Cut planning · quantity

Fabric Yardage Calculator

Plan a simple rectangular cutting layout and see how many pieces fit across the usable width. The estimate includes an adjustable allowance for cutting loss, defects, and handling.

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Calculate your requirement

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Exclude selvages or other unusable width.
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Enter the cut-piece measurements to estimate fabric required.

Results will appear here.

Before you cut: Not a substitute for a production marker for shaped pieces. Important production quantities should be independently verified.

01 / METHOD

How to use this calculator

  1. Measure the actual cut piece, not the finished sewn size.
  2. Enter the usable fabric width after excluding selvages.
  3. Set a cutting allowance appropriate to defects, handling, and layout loss.
  4. Calculate, then round the purchase quantity up to the seller’s increment.

02 / APPLICATION

Useful for

  • Napkins, panels, banners, and other rectangular pieces
  • Early material costing before marker development
  • Comparing requirements across available roll widths

03 / BOUNDARIES

Assumptions and limitations

What the estimate assumes

  • Pieces are rectangular and share one orientation.
  • Pieces are packed in straight rows without rotation or nesting.
  • The allowance is applied to total laid length.

What it does not model

  • Not a substitute for a production marker for shaped pieces.
  • Does not model pattern repeat, directional nap, shrinkage, splices, roll ends, or defect maps.
  • Actual purchase quantity may need rounding and extra contingency.

04 / NOTES

Frequently asked questions

Does fabric width include the selvage?

Use only the width that can actually be cut. Subtract selvages and any damaged edge.

Why can a small width change affect yardage sharply?

If one fewer piece fits across, another full row is required. That step change is normal.

Should I include shrinkage here?

Prefer adjusting dimensions with the shrinkage calculator first, then enter the enlarged cut size here.